Pukana 2: Pepa Kākoʻo!

Transcription

1 Hoʻolauna: Who you are... Who your parents are... Where you are from... Pukana 2: Pepa Kākoʻo Nā Haʻawina Nui: (Main Lessons) 1. Hoʻolauna 2. Pehea? 3. ʻO wai? 4. No hea mai? Hoʻolauna is to make familar with. We hoʻolauna to give self introductions when meeting others. The following is a basic outline of a hoʻolauna: Aloha mai kākou Greetings to us all ʻO koʻu inoa. My name is. No mai au. I am from. Mahalo Thank you It is important in the Hawaiian perspective to state your name, your family and where you are from. There are other pharses that people use when meeting others, which we will practice. Pehea?: Refers to how someone/ something/ somewhere is. Pehea ʻoe?: How are you? Pehea ʻo ia?: How is he/ she? A casual reply to the pehea question would be: Maikaʻi au: I am good. o An example in the episode: Aloha e Pōmaikaʻi, pehea ʻoe?: Hello Pōmaikaʻi, how are you? Maikaʻi au: I am good. Pehea can also be used with names of people/ places: o Pehea ʻo? : How is (name of person or place)? o An example in the episode: Pehea ʻo ʻIwa?: How is ʻIwa? Maikaʻi ʻo ʻIwa.: ʻIwa is good. NOTE: Maikaʻi is a descriptive word. The reply to a pehea question may not always be maikaʻi. It could be other descriptive words like ʻoluʻolu: kind or ʻōmaʻomaʻo: green. o An example in the episode: Pehea ʻo ʻIwa?: How is ʻIwa? ʻOluʻolu ʻo ʻIwa. ʻIwa is nice. Pehea kēlā hāpuʻu?: How is that fern? ʻŌmaʻomaʻo kēlā hāpuʻu.: That fern is green. ʻaoʻao 1 o 7

2 Pukana 2: Pepa Kākoʻo ʻO wai? Refers to a persons name. ʻO wai kou inoa?: What is your name? o One uses the ʻo wai question when asking a persons name or geneology. The repose gets tricky when with multiple people: o Remember the following kaʻi: kou: your/ koʻu: mine/ kona:his/her o An example from the episode: Hina: ʻO wai kou inoa? What is your name? ʻIwa: ʻO ʻIwa koʻu inoa. My name is ʻIwa. Hina: ʻO wai kona inoa? What is his/her name? ʻIwa: ʻO Pōmaikaʻi kona inoa. His/her name is Pōmaikaʻi. No hea mai? Refers to where someone/ something is from. No hea: From where o No hea mai ʻoe?: Where are you from? o No hea mai ʻo ia?: Where is he/ she from? To reply, replace the word hea with the place name of where you are from AND replace the word ʻoe: you with au: I. o No hea mai ʻoe?: Where are you from? No ( ) mai au.: I am from ( ). o An example from the episode: Hina: No hea mai ʻoe? Where are you from? ʻIwa: No Hilo mai au. I am from Hilo. NOTE: When using ʻo ia: his/her, you donʻt have to change the response of the person, only the locaiton. o For example: No hea mai ʻo ia?: Where is he/she from? No Kailua mai ʻo ia.: He/she is from Kailua. ʻaoʻao 2 o 7

3 Pukana 2: Pepa Kākoʻo Papa Huaʻōlelo: (Word List) NOTE: Many of the English equivalents given are just one of several or many. Use the Hawaiian Dictionary as well as Māmaka Kaiao or visit wehewehe.org, an online collection of Hawaiian dictionaries, for complete references. For those who purchased the textbook Nā Kai ʻEwalu, there are detailed word lists in each chapter. kēlā that (NOTE: no kaʻi because it is a kaʻi) kēia this (NOTE: no kaʻi because it is a kaʻi) pehea how ʻoe you au I, me ʻo ia he/ she kou your koʻu mine kona his/her Haʻehaʻe the sun rises in the east, at Haʻehaʻe ka piʻina to climb, rise ka welowelo to set, of the sun ka mole main root Lehua an island. The sun sets at the west at Lehua Kawaiahaʻo Congregational church, downtown Honolulu ka huakaʻi trip ka ʻōlelo language, to speak ka maikaʻi good, fine, well ka haʻawina lesson ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa to practice ka makaʻala to be alert ka mākaukau to be ready ke kaʻi to lead ke pākaukau table ke ʻeke bag ka niu coconut ke kumuniu coconut tree ka nui big, large ke kālā dollar, money ka lā sun, day ke kala a fish ka pololei correct ka ʻae yes ka ʻaʻole no ka hoʻolauna to introduce ke kai ocean ka mālie calm ka ʻoluʻolu please, nice ke akamai smart ka nīele to inquire ka nīnau question ke kiʻi picture ka nani pretty, beautiful ke aniani glass ka poepoe round ka lina poepoe circle ka hāpuʻu fern ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo green ka ʻulaʻula red ka melemele yellow ka uliuli blue ka ʻākala pink ka poni purple ka ʻālani orange ka ʻeleʻele black ke keʻokeʻo white ka mākuʻe brown ka makua adult, parent ka makuahine mother ka makuakāne father ke kupuna grandparent, ancestor ke kupuna wahinegrandmother ke kupuna kāne grandfather ka ʻanakē aunty ka ʻanakala uncle ka ʻohana family ka moʻokūʻauhau geneology ke hoa friend ka ʻeleu fast, swift, speedy ka hoʻolohe to listen ka nānā to look ka hoʻopā to touch ka honi to smell, to kiss ka poina to forget naue to move, sway ka hale house ke kula school ka hale kula schoolhouse ke mele song ke oli chant, to chant ka hīmeni to sing ka pūnana nest ka pūliki hug ke keiki boy, child ka welina a greeting of affection ka mahalo thanks, thank you ʻaoʻao 3 o 7

4 Pūkana 2: Pepa Kākoʻo (Episode 2: Support Sheet) Nā ʻŌlelo Pōkole: (Short Phrases) [not necessarily part of haʻawina, but characters use them freely.] Aloha mai kākou Greetings to all Mai ka piʻina a ka lā i Haʻehaʻe a i ka lā From the rising of the sun at Haʻehaʻe to the setting of the sun at Lehua. welowelo i ka mole ʻolu ʻo Lehua. Aloha e (Hina). Hello (Hina). [Can put any name in blank. NOTE the e before the name.] Pehea ʻoe? Pehea ʻo ia? How are you? How is he/ she? Pehea ʻo (Hina)? How is (Hina)? Pehea kēlā (kiʻi)? How is that (picture)? Pehea kēia (keiki)? How is this (child)? Maikaʻi Maikaʻi loa Maikaʻi nō Good Very good Good indeed Maikaʻi ʻoe. Maikaʻi au. Maikaʻi ʻo ia. You are good. I am good. He/ She is good. Maikaʻi ʻo (Hina). ʻOluʻolu ʻo ia. (Hina) is good. He/ she is nice. Nui kēlā (kiʻi). That (picture) is big. Mālie kēia (keiki). This child is calm. Hiki nō Hiki nō? Can do Can do? (NOTE: Both a statement and a question. Depends on intonation.) ʻO ia nō ʻO ia nō? Indeed so Is that so? (NOTE: Both a statement and a question. Depends on intonation.) E hoʻomaʻamaʻa iki kākou Let s (all of us) practice a bit E hoʻāʻo hou. Try again. Eia naʻe However He aha hou aku? What else? He mau nīnau paha? Are there perhaps any questions? Pehea ʻoe e ʻōlelo ai iā (big coconut tree)? How do you say (big coconut tree)? No laila.. Therefore, so then Ua ʻano paʻa nō. Kind of got it down. E hāpai ʻoe i kekahi nīnau. You bring up a question. ʻaoʻao 4 o 7

5 Pūkana 2: Pepa Kākoʻo (Episode 2: Support Sheet) Nā ʻŌlelo Pōkole: (Short Phrases) [not necessarily part of haʻawina, but characters use them freely.] ʻO (wai) kou inoa? ʻO (Hina) kou inoa. What is your name? Your name is (Hina). ʻO (wai) koʻu inoa? ʻO (ʻIwa) koʻu inoa. What is my name? My name is (ʻIwa). ʻO (wai) kona inoa? ʻO (Pōmaikaʻi) kona inoa. What is his/ her name? His/ her name is (Pōmaikaʻi). koʻu makuahine my mother kou makua kāne your father kona makua kāne his/ her father ʻO (wai) ka inoa o (koʻu makuahine)? What is the name of (my mother)? ʻO (Pualani) ka inoa o (koʻu makuahine). (Pualani) is the name of (my mother). ʻO (wai) ka inoa o (kona makua kāne)? What is the name of (his/ her father)? ʻO (Garry) ka inoa o (kona makua kāne). (Garry) is the name of (his/ her father). E nānā mai iā māua. Watch the two of us (me and her). E nānā hou mai. Come look again. E hoʻolohe mai i kēia. Come listen to this. Me ka ʻeleu With speed, quickly E hoʻāʻo kāua. Let the two of us (you and I) try. No (hea) mai ʻoe? No (hea) mai ʻo ia? Where are you from? Where is he/she from? No (Hilo) mai au. No (Kailua) mai ʻo ia. I am from (Hilo). He/she is from (Kailua). Mai poina i nā mākua. Do not forget the parents. E naue pū aku i ka (Pūnana Leo). Let us go to the (Pūnana Leo). E hele kākou Let us all go Mau nō mākou ma ʻaneʻi ma ka (Pūnana Leo). We are still here at the (Pūnana Leo). Iaʻu ma ka (Pūnana Leo) When I was in the (Pūnana Leo) Pūnana Leo Name of the system of Hawaiian language preschools (literally: nest of voices ) A hiki i kēia manawa.. Up until now Paʻa iā ʻoukou kēlā mele? Do you folks know that song? Hūlō Hurray ʻaoʻao 5 o 7

6 Pūkana 2: Haʻawina Kākoʻo (Episode 2: Supplemental Lesson) Nā kaʻi KA me KE write down the correct kaʻi ka or ke before each word and write down the English translation of the word after it. 1. ʻohana: 2. oli: 3. kiʻi: 4. ʻoluʻolu: 5. pūliki: 6. hale: 7. keiki: 8. kupuna: 9. ʻanakē: 10. poepoe: Nā Huaʻōlelo look up and write down the Hawaiians words for these English words, using the correct kaʻi ke or ka 1. to climb, rise: 2. mother: 3. school building: 4. to sing: 5. song: 6. green: 7. pink: 8. genealogy: 9. cirlce: 10. to be alert: 11. fast, swift: 12. to listen: 13. sun: 14. dollar, money: 15. father: 16. main root: 17. greetings of affection: 18. to set, of the sun: ʻŌlelo Pōkole: write down the Hawaiian translation for these phrases and in addition, for the last two, give the answer in English. 1. Come listen to this. 2. Greetings to all 3. How is that picture? 4. Let the two of us (you and I) try. 5. Try again. 6. What is your name? 7. Where is he/she from? 8. With speed, quickly 9. Kind of got it down. 10. Where are you from? 11. Donʻt forget the parents. 12. Lets (all of us) practice a bit. 13. What is your fathers name? 14. However Pehea ʻoe? 16. ʻO wai ka inoa o kou makuahine? ʻaoʻao 6 o 7

7 Pūkana 2: Haʻawina Kākoʻo (Episode 2: Supplemental Lesson) Hoʻolauna: write down your own basic Hoʻolauna using the model below. Aloha mai kākou, ʻO koʻu inoa. ʻO ka inoa o koʻu makua kāne. ʻO ka inoa o koʻu makuahine. No mai au. Mahalo, ʻaoʻao 7 o 7

8 Pūkana 2: Nā Mele (Episode 2: Songs from episode) Kūnihi Ka Mauna A chant used when asking permission to enter Kūnihi ka mauna i ka laʻi ē The mountain stands in the clam ʻO Waiʻaleʻale lā i Wailua From Waiʻaleʻale to Wailua Huki aʻela i ka lani, It is pulled up to the heavens Ka papa ʻauwai o Kawaikini The bridge of Kawaikini Ālai ʻia aʻela e Nounou, Obstructed by Nounou Nalo Kaipuhaʻa Hidden by Kaipuhaʻa Ka laulā mauka o Kapaʻa ē, In the upland of Kapaʻa Mai paʻa i ka leo, Do not hold back your voice He ʻole kāhea mai ē I hear no reply to my call

9 Pūkana 2: Nā Mele (Episode 2: Songs from episode) Hele Au I ka Pūnana Leo I attend the Pūnana Leo Hele au i ke kula maikaʻi I attend a good school Ma ka Pūnana Leo o Hawaiʻi At the Pūnana Leo of Hawaiʻi Aʻo au i ka ʻōlelo Hawaiʻi I learn the Hawaiian Language Ma ka Pūnana Leo o Hawaiʻi At the Pūnana Leo of Hawaiʻi HUI: Chorus E lohe mai iā mākou Listen to us I ka ʻōlelo kupa o ka ʻāina The native langugae of this land E lohe mai iā mākou Listen to us I nā keiki o ka Pūnana Leo The children of the Pūnana Leo Hoʻoulu i ka lāhui Hawaiʻi Let the Hawaiian nation grow I ka ʻōlelo o nā kūpuna In the language of our ancestors Na mākou nā pua lei o Hawaiʻi We are the cherished children of Hawaiʻi Ma ka Pūnana Leo o Hawaiʻi At the Pūnana Leo of Hawaiʻi